Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/2289/6913
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dc.contributor.authorCairns, Iver H-
dc.contributor.authorDeshpande, A.A.-
dc.contributor.authorPrabu, T.-
dc.contributor.authorUdaya Shankar, N.-
dc.contributor.authorSubrahmanyan, Ravi-
dc.contributor.authorSrivani, K.S.-
dc.contributor.author+ 40 Co-authors-
dc.date.accessioned2018-05-27T19:09:08Z-
dc.date.available2018-05-27T19:09:08Z-
dc.date.issued2018-01-
dc.identifier.citationScientifc Reports, 2018, Vol. 8, 1676en_US
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322 (online)-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2289/6913-
dc.descriptionOpen Accessen_US
dc.description.abstractType III solar radio bursts are the Sun’s most intense and frequent nonthermal radio emissions. They involve two critical problems in astrophysics, plasma physics, and space physics: how collective processes produce nonthermal radiation and how magnetic reconnection occurs and changes magnetic energy into kinetic energy. Here magnetic reconnection events are identified definitively in Solar Dynamics Observatory UV-EUV data, with strong upward and downward pairs of jets, current sheets, and cusp-like geometries on top of time-varying magnetic loops, and strong outflows along pairs of open magnetic field lines. Type III bursts imaged by the Murchison Widefield Array and detected by the Learmonth radiospectrograph and STEREO B spacecraft are demonstrated to be in very good temporal and spatial coincidence with specific reconnection events and with bursts of X-rays detected by the RHESSI spacecraft. The reconnection sites are low, near heights of 5–10 Mm. These images and event timings provide the long-desired direct evidence that semi-relativistic electrons energized in magnetic reconnection regions produce type III radio bursts. Not all the observed reconnection events produce X-ray events or coronal or interplanetary type III bursts; thus different special conditions exist for electrons leaving reconnection regions to produce observable radio, EUV, UV, and X-ray bursts.en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherNature Publishing Groupen_US
dc.relation.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-19195-3en_US
dc.rights2018 Nature Publishing Groupen_US
dc.titleLow altitude solar magnetic Reconnection, type III Solar Radio Bursts, and X-ray Emissions.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
Appears in Collections:Research Papers (A&A)

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