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Mean first passage time approach to the problem of optimal barrier subdivision for Kramer's escape rate

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Elsevier B.V.

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Abstract

We consider the effect of subdividing the potential barrier along the reaction coordinate on Kramer's escape rate for a model potential. Using the known supersymmetric potential approach, we show the existence of an optimal number of subdivisions that maximizes the rate. We cast the problem as a mean first passage time problem of a biased random walker and obtain equivalent results. We briefly summarize the results of our investigation on the increase in the escape rate by placing a blow-torch in the unstable part of one of the potential wells.

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Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 1999, Vol.270, p149-158

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1999 Elsevier B.V.